RC Car Racing - The Basics

For a beginner, the sheer amount of brands, varietiesIf you're new to RC it can often be confusing just
and specs of RC vehicles can be overwhelming.what is meant- radio or remote control cars. Though
There are literally hundreds of types of RC cars andthe two are often used interchangeably, this is
trucks, all with different engines, performance levelsincorrect; they are not the same thing at all, since the
and completely customizable details. This puts hobbyway they transmit signals is completely different. You
quality RC cars on a whole different level than toyscan spot a remote control car by the wire connecting
and replicas, and is what makes them so much morethe controller to the car itself. Radio control vehicles, on
interesting and exciting to play with.the other hand, use radio frequencies to send
While the actual mechanics of how each RC vehiclemessages from the steering controls on the
works can vary greatly from one to the next, thetransmitter to the receiver in the car.
basic principles remain the same. Once you understandThere are FCC regulations for all consumer electronics
how RC cars work, you'll have a better idea of justthat use radio frequencies, in order to properly allocate
what's involved, and which one would be right for you.the frequencies on the band without too much
There are four main parts to an RC vehicle:interference. Usually RC vehicles operate at 27MHz or
- Transmitter: This is the control you hold in your hand,49MHz frequencies- the same as your walkie talkie or
usually powered by a 9-volt battery. Using radiogarage door opener. More advanced RC models like
frequencies, the transmitter relays the steering andplanes require a higher frequency, and are regulated to
control commands you give it to the receiver.72MHz or 75MHz. Always consult your manual to
- Receiver: There are two parts to the receiver- anmake sure you're using the correct frequency, and for
antenna and a circuit board inside the car. The radioinstructions on how to change frequency.
frequencies sent by the transmitter are picked up byAs long as you're running your RC by yourself, all you
the receiver and relayed to the various appropriateneed to do is follow the manufacturer's instructions on
parts of the vehicle.how to choose the correct frequency for your vehicle.
- Motor(s): RC cars and trucks feature a variety ofBut when it comes to race time or even just practicing
different types of engines, all with varying degrees ofwith friends, you'll need to make sure every one has
difficulty and output. The motor is often said to be thetheir own frequency or the signals will get crossed. If
heart of the RC car and is the most intricate part ofyou're at an official race, the organizers take care of
building your own RC.this by providing each racer with a specific frequency
- Power Source: Of course power is needed forand a flag with which to mark your car. In order to
acceleration, steering and overall engine output. Asideavoid crossed signals, you'll need to make sure when
from the 9-volt battery in the transmitter, the powerpracticing that you follow a similar process.
source depends on the type of car: electric cars runCal Golden is an avid RC car enthusiast and
on rechargeable, replaceable battery pack while nitrowebmaster of the RC Car Station. Race on over and
cars use a fuel mixture similar to what runs a real car.find out why rc cars are taking the hobby world by
What does RC Stand For?storm.