Radio Controlled Electric Airplanes

Why Choose A Radio Controlled Electric Airplane?:models.
Radio controlled airplanes are a unique and fun hobby2. Consistency.
enjoyed by all types of people. If you have an RCElectric motors when supplied with a set amount of
airplane, there are many local RC flight clubs you canelectric current will produce very stable output results.
join, filled with friendly, helpful people. Electric radioAir pressure, air temperature and relative humidity
controlled airplanes are an easy and affordable wayhave more effect on (IC) engine settings.
to learn to fly, and can be much less expensive than3. Reliability.
comparable gas airplanes.This attribute relates to most of the other advantages
How Do Airplanes Fly?:listed here. Simply put, it means if you apply an electric
An airplane relies on the airfoil properties of its wing tocurrent to an electric motor 10,000 different times, it will,
create lift when moving forward. Thrust is required towith great probability, operate each time.
move the airplane through the air, overcoming drag.4. Maintenance.
When lift and thrust are greater than gravity and drag,Electric motors have very few moving parts. There
the airplane will fly.are only minimal contact points to produce friction so
What Is RTF and ARF?:lubrication is not a major concern. An (IC) engine must
RTF stands for Ready To Fly and means the airplanebe lubricated at all times of operation. The lubricant for
is complete. Typically, this type of airplane will requiremodel (IC) engines is mixed into the fuel and expelled
no tools or glue, and all you will need to do is plug aafter the fuel is burned which can cause an oily mess.
few parts together and charge the battery. ARF5. Vibration.
stands for Almost Ready to Fly, and means theBecause electric motors have only a few moving
airplane can be completed with very little work. Thisparts and rotate along the same axis as the direction
would include things like mounting the electronics andof flight very little vibration is produced. Internal
gluing parts together.combustion engines use a piston pushed by explosions,
Spare Parts:which changes direction (180 degrees) every rotation
For beginners, it is important to choose an airplane withof the crankshaft and at a 90-degree angle to the
replaceable parts that are readily available. Learning todirection of flight. These forces create vibrations as a
fly may entail crashing once in a while, and some partsby-product. Models have to be constructed to
like the main wing, propeller, or tail assembly may needwithstand the vibrations. This usually means more
to be replaced. Beginner planes are designed with thisdesigning, building and materials are required.
in mind, with each part held on by elastics or screws,6. Efficiency.
so that they may be removed and replaced whenIf efficiency is measured by how much potential
damaged.energy is input into a motor and how much is
Technical Information:produced by the motor afterwards, then electric
Wing location is one of the factors determining how amotors easily win the contest. Internal combustion
plane handles. An airplane with a high wing design willengines operate at typical efficiencies of 55% the rest
have more weight below the wing, making it stable. Aof the energy is used to create heat. Electric motors
low wing design will place more weight above thewith carbon brushes operate at efficiencies of 67%
wing, allowing more rapid changes in direction.and electric brush-less motors operate at 90%
Top Reasons To Fly Electricefficiency.
What are the advantages of electrically powered7. Versatility.
model aircraft compared to Internal Combustion (IC)Without very much modification electric motors can be
engine powered model aircraft?used in different flying model applications such as: sport
1. Noise.flying, aerobatics, racing, helicopters, ducted fan jets,
The leading reason why model flying clubs lose theirscale, float planes and micro size aircraft.
flying facilities is complaints about noise pollution. Internal8. Miscellaneous notes.
combustion means controlled explosions are rapidlyElectric motors can be easily geared to swing large
occurring within an engine and muffling the explosionspropellers. (IC) engines are more difficult to gear and
is very difficult to achieve without affecting enginerequire more specialized materials and clutch systems.
performance. Electric motors create very little noiseBecause electricity maybe obtained from different
even at maximum revolutions. Small electric model RCsources such as your electric utility, gas generators,
aircraft may be flown in urban parks and insolar cells, wind generators and the emerging field of
gymnasiums without causing a disturbance due tofuel cell generators, it is less restricted in distribution and
noise. The same cannot be said for (IC) poweredcan be generated from renewable sources.