RC Car Racing - The Basics

For a beginner, the sheer amount of brands, varietiescars use a fuel mixture similar to what runs a real car.
and specs of RC vehicles can be overwhelming.What does RC Stand For?
There are literally hundreds of types of RC cars andIf you're new to RC it can often be confusing just
trucks, all with different engines, performance levelswhat is meant- radio or remote control cars. Though
and completely customizable details. This puts hobbythe two are often used interchangeably, this is
quality RC cars on a whole different level than toysincorrect; they are not the same thing at all, since the
and replicas, and is what makes them so much moreway they transmit signals is completely different. You
interesting and exciting to play with.can spot a remote control car by the wire connecting
While the actual mechanics of how each RC vehiclethe controller to the car itself. Radio control vehicles, on
works can vary greatly from one to the next, thethe other hand, use radio frequencies to send
basic principles remain the same. Once you understandmessages from the steering controls on the
how RC cars work, you'll have a better idea of justtransmitter to the receiver in the car.
what's involved, and which one would be right for you.There are FCC regulations for all consumer electronics
There are four main parts to an RC vehicle:that use radio frequencies, in order to properly allocate
- Transmitter: This is the control you hold in your hand,the frequencies on the band without too much
usually powered by a 9-volt battery. Using radiointerference. Usually RC vehicles operate at 27MHz or
frequencies, the transmitter relays the steering and49MHz frequencies- the same as your walkie talkie or
control commands you give it to the receiver.garage door opener. More advanced RC models like
- Receiver: There are two parts to the receiver- anplanes require a higher frequency, and are regulated to
antenna and a circuit board inside the car. The radio72MHz or 75MHz. Always consult your manual to
frequencies sent by the transmitter are picked up bymake sure you're using the correct frequency, and for
the receiver and relayed to the various appropriateinstructions on how to change frequency.
parts of the vehicle.As long as you're running your RC by yourself, all you
- Motor(s): RC cars and trucks feature a variety ofneed to do is follow the manufacturer's instructions on
different types of engines, all with varying degrees ofhow to choose the correct frequency for your vehicle.
difficulty and output. The motor is often said to be theBut when it comes to race time or even just practicing
heart of the RC car and is the most intricate part ofwith friends, you'll need to make sure every one has
building your own RC.their own frequency or the signals will get crossed. If
- Power Source: Of course power is needed foryou're at an official race, the organizers take care of
acceleration, steering and overall engine output. Asidethis by providing each racer with a specific frequency
from the 9-volt battery in the transmitter, the powerand a flag with which to mark your car. In order to
source depends on the type of car: electric cars runavoid crossed signals, you'll need to make sure when
on rechargeable, replaceable battery pack while nitropracticing that you follow a similar process.